Mobility Terminology

Written by

in

Ambulation

The act of walking from one place to another. It helps maintain strength and independence.

Transfer

Moving from one surface to another. Examples include bed to chair or chair to toilet.

Gait Belt

A belt used to support a person during movement. It helps prevent falls.

Assistive Device

A tool that helps with mobility. Examples include walkers canes and crutches.

Range of Motion

The amount of movement a joint can perform. It helps assess flexibility.

Active Exercise

Movements performed by the person. They help build strength.

Passive Exercise

Movements performed by someone else. They help maintain flexibility.

Weight Bearing

The amount of weight a person can safely place on a limb. It is determined by the provider.

Balance

The ability to stay upright and steady. Poor balance increases fall risk.

Coordination

The ability to move smoothly and accurately. It affects daily activities.

Posture

The alignment of the body. Good posture reduces strain.

Repositioning

Changing body position to prevent pressure injuries. It improves comfort.

Bed Mobility

The ability to move in bed. It includes rolling and sitting up.

Fall Risk

The likelihood of falling. It is assessed regularly.

Orthostatic Change

A drop in blood pressure when standing. It may cause dizziness.

Endurance

The ability to sustain activity over time. It improves with practice.

Strength

The ability of muscles to produce force. It supports movement.

Flexibility

The ability of muscles and joints to stretch. It helps prevent injury.

Mobility Aid

A device that helps with movement. It increases safety.

Functional Mobility

The ability to move safely during daily tasks. It supports independence.